---
title: "Muharram: Important Dates and Events (First Islamic Month)"
url: "https:\/\/theislamicinformation.com\/blogs\/muharram-important-dates-events\/"
type: "post"
updated: "2026-10-21"
description: "Muharram is the first month in the Islamic calendar, which starts with sadness. These are major events, Importance Dates In Muharram."
taxonomies: ["Blogs","Islamic Months","Months","Muharram"]
---

# Muharram: Important Dates and Events (First Islamic Month)

Source: https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/muharram-important-dates-events/
Updated: 2026-10-21

Muharram is the first month in the Islamic calendar, which starts with sadness as it is surrounded by some sad events. This month holds a high amount of importance in Islamic history.

## **Importance Dates In Muharram**

| Date | Events |
| --- | --- |
| **1st Muharram** | Death of Caliph [Umar Ibn al-Khattab](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/facts-umar-ibn-al-khattab/) (R.A.) After attack from Persian slave Abu Lu'lu'a Firuz |
| **2nd Muharram** | [Hussain Ibn Ali (R.A)](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/hussain-ra-facts/) entered [Karbala](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/battle-of-karbala-facts/) in 680 and established his camp. Yazid's forces were present surrounding him. While traveling to the nearby city of Kufa, Hussain (R.A.) and fellow travelers were stopped by Umayyad soldiers, who made them set up camp in the desert area of Karbala, where they had no access to water or protective walls. |
| **7th Muharram** | After Yazid's order, access to water was banned for Hussain Ibn Ali (R.A). In the days that followed, the people in Hussain (R.A) camp became very thirsty and hungry. |
| ****8th Muharram**** | Martyrdom of Zain Ul Abideen (R.A), son of Hussain Ibn Ali (R.A) was the only survivor of the battle of Karbala. |
| ****9th Muharram**** | On this day in 680, talks between Hussain (R.A.) and the Umayyad forces broke down. The Umayyad leader Umar ibn Sa'd (who died in 686) planned to attack after the afternoon prayer on Tasu'a, but others convinced him to wait until the next day. Hussain (R.A.) and his followers spent that night praying. |
| **10th Muharram** (Ashura Day) | It is the [day of](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/facts-10th-muharram-ashura/)Ashura; The Battle of Karbala took place on this day in 680. It was when Hussain ibn Ali (R.A) was martyred after Abbas (R.A) was martyred at the Euphrates River and most of his male family members had been martyred by the Umayyad soldiers in Karbala. At the day end, Umayyad army captured the women and children from Hussain ibn Ali (R.A)'s camp and forced them to travel to Damascus, the Umayyad capital in Syria. It was the day when [Musa (A.S)](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/lessons-musa-pharoah/) was recused from Pharoah. |
| **17th Muharram** | The "people of the elephant" arrived in Mecca on this day. This event is mentioned in [al-Fil](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/lessons-from-surah-al-fil/) (which means 'the elephant'), a chapter in the Quran. |
| **20th Dhul Hijjah** | Death of [Bilal (R.A)](https://theislamicinformation.com/stories/bilal-ibn-rabah-ra/) first Muazzin of Islam. |

## **Fasting in Muharram / Fasting on Ashura Day**

Fasting [in this month](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/what-happened-to-yazid-after-the-battle-of-karbala/) is highly recommended; a hadith quotes that Muhammad PBUH also fasted on the day of the 10th of Muharram.

![MUHARRAM FASTING HADITH](https://theislamicinformation.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/MUHARRAM-FASTING-QURAN.png)

## **Importance of 9th and 10th Muharram** - Muharram History

9th and 10th Muharram holds high importance in this whole month. 9th Muharram is the night when the household of Muhammad PBUH, Hussain Ibn Ali (RA), faced a lot of trouble after many days they hadn't drunk a single drop of water.

And the 10th of Muharram, the battle of Karbala happened, and Hussain ibn Ali (RA) lost his life defending his innocent family, a family of Muhammad PBUH.

**OTHER MONTHS**

[Jamada al Awwal: Important Dates and Events](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/jamada-ul-awwal-important-events-dates/)

[All 12 Islamic Months Importance (Events and Dates)](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/all-12-islamic-months-importance/)

[Rabi Al Thani: Important Dates and Events (Rabi Al Akhir)](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/rabi-al-thani-rabi-al-akhir-important-dates/)

[Rabi ul Awwal: Important Dates and Events](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/rabi-al-awwal-important-dates-events/)

[Safar: Important Dates and Events](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/safar-important-dates-events/)

[Muharram: Important Dates and Events (First Islamic Month)](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/muharram-important-dates-events/)

[**Read about all the Islamic months and their importance**](https://theislamicinformation.com/blogs/all-12-islamic-months-importance/)